How to choose and install artificial grass. At Unreal Lawns & Courts, we know that choosing and installing artificial grass can transform your outdoor space.
Artificial grass and installation have become increasingly popular for homeowners and businesses alike, offering a low-maintenance alternative to natural lawns.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the key factors to consider when selecting artificial turf and provide a step-by-step installation process to help you achieve a flawless, green lawn year-round.
Artificial turf installation revolutionizes outdoor spaces by drastically reducing maintenance requirements. You can forget about mowing, watering, and fertilizing. Artificial turf demands minimal maintenance and can save you precious time on these tasks. This time-saving benefit translates to significant cost reductions, as you’ll need less lawn care equipment, water, and chemicals.
Artificial grass maintains its lush, green appearance throughout the year, regardless of weather conditions. This consistency proves particularly valuable in areas prone to drought or extreme temperatures. Water conservation is a significant benefit of artificial grass, as it significantly reduces water consumption for lawn maintenance, helping conserve this precious resource, particularly in drought-prone areas.
Modern artificial grass boasts impressive durability. High-quality synthetic turf can last up to 15-20 years with proper care, far outlasting natural grass in high-traffic areas. This longevity makes it an excellent investment for both residential and commercial properties.
Artificial grass offers unique benefits for families with pets and allergy sufferers. It resists digging and eliminates mud, which keeps pets clean and yards tidy. For allergy sufferers, artificial turf provides relief by eliminating grass pollen (a common allergen).
As we move forward, let’s explore the key factors you should consider when choosing the right artificial grass for your specific needs and preferences.
The intended use of your artificial grass influences your choice. Residential lawns benefit from softer, natural-looking grass with a longer pile height (30-37mm). Commercial spaces and sports fields require tougher, shorter grass (20-25mm) to withstand heavy foot traffic.
Pile height and density affect the look and feel of your artificial lawn. Denser grass with more fibers per square meter looks fuller and more natural. Higher density means more fibers, resulting in a fuller, more robust appearance that can withstand heavy use. Higher density grass typically costs more but offers superior durability and a more realistic appearance.
The type of material used in artificial grass affects its durability and appearance. Polyethylene provides a soft, natural feel, while nylon offers superior durability. Polypropylene (often used in budget options) may not stand up to heavy use. UV resistance is essential in New Zealand’s harsh sun. Try to find grass with UV stabilizers to prevent fading and deterioration.
Proper drainage is essential for artificial grass. Look for turf with perforated backing that allows water to flow through easily. Some high-end options feature advanced drainage systems that can handle up to 500mm of rainfall per hour (preventing water pooling and extending the life of your turf).
A good warranty indicates the manufacturer’s confidence in their product. Most quality artificial grass comes with a 7-10 year warranty. However, with proper installation and maintenance, artificial grass can last 15-20 years. The initial cost might be higher than natural grass, but the long-term savings on water, maintenance, and replacement make it a cost-effective choice over time.
Now that you understand the key factors in selecting artificial grass, let’s move on to the installation process, which plays a vital role in ensuring your new lawn looks and performs its best.
The first step is to remove all existing grass and vegetation. Use a turf cutter to strip away the old lawn, then excavate the soil to a depth of 100mm for standard uses or 150mm for car or high traffic areas. This depth allows for a proper base and ensures your artificial grass sits flush with surrounding surfaces.
Next, install a timber edge around the perimeter. This frame provides a clean finish and prevents the artificial grass from shifting over time. Use treated timber to resist rot and secure it firmly with stakes.
A stable base is essential for a long-lasting artificial lawn. Start by laying a geotextile membrane to prevent weed growth and improve drainage. Then, add a 75mm layer of compactable aggregate (like GAP/20) and compact it thoroughly using a plate compactor.
For the final base layer, spread a 10-15mm layer of GAP/7. This creates a smooth surface for the artificial grass to sit on. Use a rake to level the sand, then compact it again for a firm, even base.
Now comes the exciting part – laying your new lawn. Roll out the artificial grass, ensuring the pile direction faces your main viewing point (usually towards the house). Allow the grass to acclimatize for a few hours before cutting.
Use a sharp utility knife to trim the grass to fit your area. Make clean, precise cuts along the edges and around any obstacles. For joining sections, use joining tape and adhesive designed specifically for artificial grass.
Once the grass is in place, it’s time for the final steps. Brush the grass fibers upright using a stiff broom. This step is important for achieving a natural look and helps distribute the infill material evenly.
Apply a layer of silica sand infill. This helps weigh down the grass, supports the fibers, and improves drainage. Use a drop spreader for even distribution (try to apply about 10 to 15kg per square meter). Brush the grass again to work the sand into the fibers.
Finally, give your new lawn a thorough rinse with a hose. This settles the infill and removes any dust, leaving you with a pristine artificial lawn ready to enjoy.
Professional installation often ensures the best results. Expert teams (like those at Unreal Lawns) can handle the entire process, guaranteeing a flawless finish that will last for years to come.
Artificial grass and installation transform properties, offering numerous benefits to owners. The selection process involves considering factors like intended use, pile height, material quality, and drainage capabilities. Professional installation often yields superior results, ensuring your synthetic turf looks great and performs well for years.
Unreal Lawns provides premium artificial grass solutions for residential and commercial spaces across New Zealand. Our synthetic turf combines aesthetics with functionality, eliminating the need for watering, mowing, and fertilizing. It stays lush year-round and can withstand heavy use and harsh conditions.
High-quality artificial grass and professional installation create a beautiful outdoor space and a long-term investment in your property’s value. The initial cost quickly offsets the savings in water, equipment, and labor over its lifespan (typically 15-20 years). You’ll have more time to enjoy your outdoor areas rather than maintain them.
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